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Athetosis Information

Athetosis is a continuous stream of slow, sinuous, writhing movements, typically of the hands and feet. Movements typical to athetosis are sometimes called athetoid movements. It is said to be caused by damage to the corpus striatum of the brain - specifically to the putamen. It can also be caused by a lesion of the motor thalamus.[citation needed]

Athetosis is to be distinguished from pseudoathetosis, which is abnormal writhing movement, usually of the fingers, occurring when the eyes are closed, caused by a failure of joint position sense (proprioception), for example in peripheral neuropathy.

See also

Symptoms and signs: nervous and musculoskeletal systems (R25-R29, 781.0, 781.2-9)
Primarily nervous system
Primarily CNS
Movement disorders Dyskinesia: Athetosis · Tremor
Gait abnormality Scissor gait · Cerebellar ataxia · Festinating gait · Propulsive gait · Stomping gait · Spastic gait · Magnetic gait
Lack of coordination

Dyskinesia: Ataxia (Cerebellar ataxia/Dysmetria, Sensory ataxia)

Dysdiadochokinesia · Asterixis
Other

Abnormal posturing: Opisthotonus

Perceptual disorder: Hemispatial neglect

Facial weakness · Hyperreflexia · Pronator drift
Primarily PNS
Gait abnormality Steppage gait · Antalgic gait
Primarily muscular
Movement disorders Spasm (Trismus) · Fasciculation · Fibrillation · Myokymia · Cramp
Gait abnormality Myopathic gait · Trendelenburg gait · Pigeon gait
Other Tetany · Meningism
Primarily skeletal Rachitic rosary · Clubbing
Primarily joint Joint locking

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Cerebral palsy and other syndromes (G80-G83, 342-344)
Paresis and plegia NOS Paralysis · Quadriplegia · Triplegia · Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis · Paraplegia/Diplegia · Monoplegia
Flaccidity vs. spasticity

Upper motor neuron lesion: Pseudobulbar palsy · Spastic diplegia · Spastic paraplegia · Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Lower motor neuron lesion: Bulbar palsy · Flaccid paralysis
Specific types Cerebral palsy · Cauda equina syndrome · Locked-in syndrome

: CNS

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Categories: Cerebral palsy types | Symptoms and signs: Nervous and musculoskeletal systems |

 

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