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Receptor Definition

Contents

English

Etymology

From Old French receptour or Latin receptor.

Pronunciation

Noun

receptor (plural receptors)

  1. (biochemistry, medicine) A structure on a cell wall that binds with specific molecules so that they can be absorbed into the cell in order to control certain functions.
    • 2001: In the target organ, the drug is recognised by ‘receptors’. These are large molecules, usually proteins, to which the drug binds tightly and with a high degree of specificity. — Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2001, p. 24)
  2. (biology) Any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli.

Derived terms

Related terms

Spanish

Adjective

receptor m. (feminine receptora, masculine plural receptores, feminine plural receptoras)

  1. receiving

Noun

receptor m. (plural receptores)

  1. receiver, receptor

 

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